| 11. | Tourism brings China a lot of benefits. First, it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world and promotes friendship and understanding. Second, it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currencies for its modernization program. |
| 旅游业给中国带来许多好处。首先，它使中国人了解外界，并有助于促进友谊和理解。其次，在经济上也有利于我国，因为中国现代化建设需要大量的外汇。
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| 12. | Tourism , however, gives rise to a number of problems. For instance, it becomes a burden to inefficient transportation system. |
| 旅游业也引起许多问题。例如，它增加了我国本来效率不高的运输系统的负担。
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| 13. | a nation enriched by the profits from tourism |
| 因旅游业的赢利而富裕起来的国家
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| 14. | derive immense advantages from tourism |
| 从旅游业中获得巨大利益。
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| 15. | the yearly take from tourism |
| 旅游业的岁入
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| 16. | develop and supervise tourism |
| 发展与管理旅游事业
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| 17. | foster tourism |
| 发展旅游事业
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| 18. | winter [summer] tourism |
| 冬季[夏季]旅游
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